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   » » Wiki: Sandy Pearlman
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Samuel Clarke " Sandy" Pearlman Jon Pareles, "Sandy Pearlman, Producer, Manager and Lyricist for Blue Öyster Cult, Dies at 72", The New York Times, July 26, 2016 (August 5, 1943 – July 26, 2016) was an American , artist , music journalist and critic, , , , and record company executive. He was best known for founding, writing for, producing, or co-producing many LPs by Blue Öyster Cult, as well as producing notable albums by , , Pavlov's Dog, and ; he was also the founding Vice President of eMusic.com. He was the Schulich Distinguished Chair at the Schulich School of Music at McGill University in , and from August 2014 held a Centenary Fellowship at the Coach House Institute (CHI) of the University of Toronto Faculty of Information as part of the CHI's McLuhan Program in Culture and Technology.


Early life and education
Pearlman was born in the Rockaway neighborhood of Queens, New York, the son of pharmacy operator Hyman Pearlman.Albert Bouchard interview on hotrails.co.uk by Ralph, Feb. 12, 2005 He received a Bachelor of Arts from Stony Brook University in 1966, where he had been student president. He was awarded a Woodrow Wilson Fellowship in the History of Ideas, and completed graduate work at Brandeis University. He was also a New School Fellow in and . As a university student, Pearlman wrote a series of poems called , whose characters and lyrics would feature in his later career.


Career
In 1967, Pearlman hand-picked musicians for a rock band to perform the lyrics that he was writing, based on his Imaginos poems. He dubbed the band "Soft White Underbelly" (from a World War II speech by Winston Churchill) and later changed their name to "Blue Öyster Cult". He managed the band (with ) from 1967 to 1995, and produced or co-produced 7 of their studio albums, and 4 of their live albums. Significantly, Pearlman was co-producer, with David Lucas and Murray Krugman, of BÖC's "(Don't Fear) The Reaper" in 1976. The song reached No. 12 on the Top 40 charts and has remained an FM radio staple since. On the list of top 500 songs of all time, it is listed as No. 405.

In 1966, he was introduced to the founder of Crawdaddy! magazine, Paul Williams, by political analyst Michael Horowitz; by 1967 Pearlman had become one of the original rock music critics of the magazine along with Williams, and , with Horowitz later penning a cover profile of Jim Morrison for Crawdaddy! in April 1969.

Pearlman was considered an important figure in the development of both alternative and commercial American , and for his intervention in British . He was drafted by record company to produce Give 'Em Enough Rope, 's second album, which gave the band their largest audience to date, and also produced many of the tracks that were compiled in "Black Market Clash". He was described as the "Hunter Thompson of rock, a gonzo producer of searing intellect and vast vision.", in the Billboard Producer Directory.

Pearlman also worked as a full-time artist manager, managing the careers of Blue Öyster Cult, (1979–1983), , , Shakin' Street, and others. In the 1980s, he pioneered the mega-tour stadium format of several bands traveling together, sharing promotional costs and production and travel costs, a format persisting today with the , the and related tour packages.Billboard Encyclopedia of Record Producers, entry on Sandy Pearlman, ©1999

In 1983, Pearlman leased Studio C in San Francisco's Studios from studio owner and dubbed it Time Enough World Enough Studios. After The Automatt closed in 1984, he leased Studio C at Hyde Street Studios from studio owner Dan Alexander. Pearlman ran a recording operation in Studio C as Alpha & Omega Studio from 1986 until 1991. He also used it for his own projects, including those on his short-lived MCA-distributed label Popular Metaphysics, and he also sub-leased it to other producers and artists.

In 1989 he took over as president of the alternative record company 415 Records and established a production and distribution deal for the label with , before purchasing the company and changing the label's name to Popular Metaphysics.

The label was short lived, but it signed a few solid acts and released their records on the label, including (1990), Manitoba's Wild Kingdom (1990), and World Entertainment War (1991). The 1991 edition of Mark Garvey's Songwriters' Market, published in 1990, carried a listing that read as follows: "*SANDY PEARLMAN, INC., 245 Hyde St., San Francisco CA 94102. (415)885-4999. A&R Director: Natasha V. Record producer, record company (Popular Metaphysics, formerly 415), recording studio (Alpha & Omega Recording, Hyde Street Studios)."

(1990). 9780898794250, Writer's Digest Books. .

In the late 1990s, Pearlman served as the founding vice-president of .com, a store for download-to-own and that is headquartered in New York City and now owned by Dimensional Associates. eMusic was one of the first sites to sell music in the MP3 format, beginning in 1998. As of September 2008, eMusic had over 400,000 subscribers. He also served as of media development for .com, the first on-line music recommendation engine, from 2000 to 2003.

In 2009, Sandy Pearlman was appointed as an at-large member of the National Recording Preservation Board (NRPB) of the Library of Congress.

Pearlman was the Schulich Distinguished Chair of at McGill University in , specializing in the programs in , sound recording and music technology; he later served as Centenary Fellow at the McLuhan Center for Culture and Technology at the University of Toronto, where he co-taught a course on Digital Media Distribution. Additionally, he was a visiting lecturer at Harvard University, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, Santa Cruz, and an invited speaker at the Mill Valley Film Festival, Future of Music Coalition, Canadian Music Week and Festivals. As a Professor and as a public speaker, Pearlman lectured on the architecture of the music industry, strategies for re-monetizing music downloads, and the history and future of music. He owned Alpha & Omega Recording, a 72-track analog recording facility in San Rafael, California. His production career was managed by at Breathing Protection, Inc.


Awards
Pearlman was the recipient of 17 gold and platinum records.


Death
Pearlman died on July 26, 2016, in Novato, California, from due to -related complications. He was 72.


Production credits
  • 1972 – Blue Öyster Cult – Blue Öyster Cult
  • 1973 – Blue Öyster Cult – Tyranny and Mutation
  • 1973 – The Mahavishnu Orchestra – Between Nothingness and Eternity
  • 1974 – Blue Öyster Cult –
  • 1975 – Pavlov's Dog –
  • 1975 – Blue Öyster Cult – On Your Feet or on Your Knees
  • 1975 – Go Girl Crazy!
  • 1976 – Pavlov's Dog – At the Sound of the Bell
  • 1976 – Blue Öyster Cult – Agents of Fortune
  • 1977 – The Dictators – Manifest Destiny
  • 1977 – Blue Öyster Cult – Spectres
  • 1978 – The Dictators – Bloodbrothers
  • 1978 – Blue Öyster Cult – Some Enchanted Evening
  • 1978 – Give 'Em Enough Rope
  • 1980 – Shakin' Street – Shakin' Street
  • 1984 – Medicine Show
  • 1985 – Blue Öyster Cult –
  • 1988 – Blue Öyster Cult –
  • 1998 – Cosmic Free Way – Red Flowers
  • 2001 - Jenifer McKitrick - Glow


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